Electrical transmission of intelligence, so vital to the progress of civilization, has taken a development at present into telephony and telegraphy over metallic wires; and telegraphy, and, to a limited extent, telephony, through the medium of the ether by means of electric waves. During the past twelve years the achievements of wireless telegraphy have been truly marvelous. From an engineering viewpoint, the wonder of it all is, that, with the transmitting energy being radiated out over the surface of the earth in all directions, enough of this energy is delivered at a single point on the circumference of a circle, of which the transmitting antenna is approximately the center, to operate successfully suitable receiving devices by which the electromagnetic waves are translated into intelligence. It has been found possible to superimpose, upon the ordinary telephonic wire circuits now commercially used, electric waves of ultra-sound frequencies without producing any harmful effects upon the operation of the existing telephonic service. Fortunately, therefore, the experiments described below are constructive and additive, rather than destructive and supplantive. Electric waves of ultra-sound frequencies are guided by means of wires of an existing commercial installation and are made the vehicle for the transmission of additional telephonic and telegraphic messages.
Artículo pionero sobre el concepto de multiplexado en frecuencia utilizando la transmisión en línea de: señales vocales multiplexadas entre 15 KHz y 100 KHz y de transmisiones dúplex-díplex con señales codificadas con el código Morse. El artículo estudia diversas situaciones en términos de longitudes, atenuaciones, bandas de frecuencias y caracterización como líneas de trasmisión distribuidas. El articulo estuvo clasificado hasta junio de 1911, fecha en que fue presentado en una conferencia del AIEE en USA. Se acompaña de dos documentos de patentes USA del año 1911.
Especificaciones
- Autor/es: George O. Squier.
- Fecha: 1911-03
- Publicado en: Profesional paper of the Signal Corps U.S. Army, March 1911, Pags.1-117.
- Idioma: Inglés
- Formato: PDF
- Contribución: José Antonio Delgado-Penín.
- Palabras clave: Tecnología de comunicaciones